CCChurch CommonsBible Reader

The Shared Word Translation · Study & Discuss

1 Kings 5

Hiram king of Tyre sent his servants to Solomon, because he had heard that they had anointed him king in place of his father; for Hiram had loved David all his days. Solomon sent word to Hiram, saying, “You know that David my father was not able to build a house for the name of the LORD his God because of the warfare that surrounded him, until the LORD put them under the soles of my feet. But now the LORD my God has given me rest on every side. There is no adversary and no evil occurrence. So I am planning to build a house for the name of the LORD my God, as the LORD spoke to David my father, saying, ‘Your son, whom I will set in your place on your throne—he will build the house for my name.’

“Now command that they cut cedars from Lebanon for me. My servants will be with your servants, and I will give you the wages of your servants according to all that you say. For you know that among us there is no one who knows how to cut timber like the Sidonians.”

When Hiram heard Solomon’s words, he rejoiced greatly and said, “Blessed be the LORD today, who has given David a wise son over this great people.” Hiram sent word to Solomon, saying, “I have heard what you sent to me. I will do all that you desire concerning cedar timber and cypress timber. My servants will bring them down from Lebanon to the sea, and I will make them into rafts on the sea as far as the place you direct me. I will break them apart there, and you will carry them away. You, in turn, will do what I desire by providing food for my household.”

So Hiram supplied Solomon with cedar timber and cypress timber, all that he desired. And Solomon gave Hiram twenty thousand cors of wheat as food for his household, and twenty cors of beaten oil. Solomon gave this to Hiram year after year. The LORD gave wisdom to Solomon, as he had spoken to him. There was peace between Hiram and Solomon, and the two of them made a covenant.

King Solomon conscripted forced labor from all Israel, and the forced labor force numbered thirty thousand men. He sent them to Lebanon in shifts of ten thousand a month: they would be in Lebanon one month and at home two months. Adoniram was over the forced labor. Solomon had seventy thousand burden-bearers and eighty thousand stonecutters in the hill country, besides Solomon’s chief officers over the work: three thousand three hundred who ruled over the people doing the work. At the king’s command they quarried large stones, costly stones, to lay the foundation of the house with dressed stones. Solomon’s builders and Hiram’s builders, along with the Gebalites, shaped the timber and the stones to build the house.